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Ghana

🇬🇭Ghana

Afrique

Informations

Capitale

Accra

Population

31 155 262

Monnaie

Cedi ghanéen (GHS ₵)

Langues

English, Akan, Dagaare, Dagbani, Dangme, Ewe, Ga, Gonja, Kasem, Nzema

Continent

Afrique

Indicatif

+233

Fuseau horaire

Africa/Accra

Superficie

238 533 km²

Gouvernement

République constitutionnelle unitaire

Fete nationale

6 mars - Journée de l'Indépendance

Domaine internet

.gh

A propos

Le Ghana, niché en Afrique de l'Ouest sur le golfe de Guinée, est une destination vibrante mêlant plages dorées, forêts luxuriantes et histoire riche. Découvrez Accra, capitale animée aux marchés colorés et à l'héritage colonial. Explorez les châteaux d'esclaves de Cape Coast, sites UNESCO témoignant du commerce triangulaire. Savourez les parcs nationaux comme Kakum avec ses ponts suspendus, ou Mole pour la faune sauvage. Berceau de l'indépendance africaine, le Ghana offre une culture hospitalière, musique highlife et festivals traditionnels. Une perle touristique authentique et accueillante.

Securite

Niveau de risque :Exercise a high degree of caution due to crime; increased risks in border areas and specific northern regions.[3][5][6]

Zones a risque

Border area with Burkina Faso - Avoid non-essential travel due to security risks.[3]Upper West, Upper East, Northern, Eastern, Bono, Bono East, and Ahafo Regions - Increased risk of highway robberies, especially at night; avoid travel after dark.[4]

Criminalite(medium)

  • Avoid walking alone after dark in cities, crowded markets, and isolated areas.
  • Keep valuables secure, avoid displaying expensive items, and be wary of snatch-and-grab thefts and scams targeting foreigners.[2][4][6]

Terrorisme(low)

  • No specific high terrorism threat noted; stay informed about local conditions and avoid large gatherings if advisories change.
  • Monitor official travel advisories for any updates on regional instability.[2][5]

Transport

  • Use registered taxis, Bolt, or Uber; avoid hailing street taxis at night and ensure no other passengers.
  • Drive with doors locked, windows up, avoid night travel, and head to police station after any incident.[3][4]

Risques naturels(Low to moderate; poor rural roads increase accident risks from pedestrians, livestock, and lighting issues.)

  • Avoid driving after dark due to hazards like poor lighting and roaming animals.
  • Wear insect repellent, long clothing, and check for ticks after outdoor activities to mitigate disease vectors.[3]

Sante(Yellow fever vaccination required; risks of malaria, mosquito-borne, and waterborne diseases; limited medical facilities outside cities.)

  • Drink only bottled water, use mosquito repellent, take anti-malarial tablets, and carry Yellow Fever certificate.
  • Avoid street food initially; get medical evacuation insurance as emergency care may not meet Western standards.[1][2]

Conseils pratiques

  • Travel with local guides in unfamiliar areas, be polite but firm, and know nearest police station locations.
  • Use secure accommodations, ATMs from recommended banks, and apps like Bolt or Cityloop; respect local customs.
  • Carry ID copies, avoid drugs due to checks, and stay aware in crowded or tourist sites.[1][2]

Cout de la vie

Logement

Studio centre-ville200-400
Appartement 1 chambre centre-ville300-600
Appartement 1 chambre banlieue150-300
Appartement 3 chambres centre-ville600-1,200
Appartement 3 chambres banlieue400-800

Nourriture

Repas restaurant économique3-5
Repas pour 2 restaurant moyen gamme15-30
Menu McDonald's5-7
Bière locale (0.5L)2-3
Cappuccino2-4
Eau (1.5L)1-2
Pain (500g)1-2
Lait (1L)1-2
Œufs (12)2-3
Poulet (1kg)5-7
Pommes (1kg)3-5
Bananes (1kg)1-2

Transport

Ticket transport public0.50-1
Abonnement mensuel transport20-40
Course taxi (départ)2-3
Taxi (1km)1-2
Essence (1L)0.80-1.20

Loisirs

Abonnement fitness (mensuel)30-60
Court de tennis (1h weekend)10-20
Cinéma5-10
Théâtre10-20

Sante

Consultation médecin généraliste10-20
Consultation dentiste20-30
Médicaments antibiotiques5-10
Médicaments contre le rhume (6 jours)10-20

Autres

Internet haut débit (60 Mbps+)20-40/mois
Forfait mobile (appels + 10GB)10-20/mois
Services publics appartement 85m²50-100/mois
Jeans (Levis 501 ou similaire)20-40
Chaussures de sport Nike50-100
École internationale primaire (mensuel)150-300

Informations pratiques

Electricite

Tension230V
Frequence50Hz
Types de prisesType D, Type G

Numeros d'urgence

Police191
Ambulance193
Pompiers192

Informations pratiques

Conduite

Droite

Eau du robinet

non_potable

Pourboires

10-15% dans les restaurants

Visas