🇮🇹Italy
Europe· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Rome
Population
59,100,000
Currency
Euro (EUR €)
Languages
Italian, Friulian, Ladin, Occitan, Sardinian
Continent
Europe
Calling code
+39
Timezone
Europe/Rome
Area
301,340 km²
Government
Parliamentary Republic
National day
June 2 - Republic Day
Internet domain
.it
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About
Italy is a Southern European nation and member of the European Union and eurozone. It is the birthplace of Roman civilization and the Renaissance, with a rich cultural and artistic heritage. The Italian economy is the third largest in Europe, based on tourism, manufacturing, and services.
Safety
Risk areas
Crime(Medium)
- Avoid wearing visible valuables
- Stay vigilant in public transportation and stations
- Avoid isolated areas at night
- Use official taxis or licensed transport services
Terrorism(Low)
- Low terrorist risk but to monitor
- Remain attentive to crowds gathering
- Consult official travel advisories before departure
Transport
- Use official public transportation
- Book taxis by phone or app
- Keep luggage close
Natural risks(Moderate. Italy is prone to earthquakes, especially in Southern Italy and Sicily. Minor risks of landslides and floods.)
- Familiarize yourself with earthquake safety procedures
- Check weather forecasts before travel
- Avoid coastal areas during storms
Health(Excellent. Italy has a high-quality healthcare system comparable to European standards. Standard vaccinations are recommended.)
- Check that routine vaccinations are up to date
- Obtain travel insurance covering medical expenses
- Common medications are available at pharmacies without a prescription
- Public and private hospitals offer quality services
Practical tips
- Keep copies of important documents separately from originals
- Record contact numbers of your country's embassy
- Avoid carrying large sums of cash
- Use ATMs in well-lit areas
- Respect local laws and cultural customs
Cost of living
Accommodation
Food
Transport
Leisure
Health
Others
Practical information
Electricity
Emergency numbers
Practical information
Right
Safe
5-10% optional, rounding the bill is common
Visas
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