IziVisas
🇹🇷Turkey
Asia and Europe· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Ankara
Population
86,090,000
Currency
Turkish Lira (TRY ₺)
Languages
Turc, Kurde
Continent
Asia and Europe
Calling code
+90
Timezone
Europe/Istanbul
Area
783,562 km²
Government
Presidential republic
National day
October 29 - Republic Day
Internet domain
.tr
About
Turkey is a transcontinental country located in Anatolia and Eastern Thrace. It is a presidential republic with a population exceeding 86 million. Istanbul is its largest city with 15.75 million inhabitants.
Safety
Risk level :Overall security level is moderate, comparable to major European capitals, but vigilance is required in certain areas.
Risk areas
South-east border (Syria, Iraq) - Terrorism and tensionsIstanbul and major cities - Petty crime and protests
Crime(medium)
- Avoid displaying valuables
- Stay vigilant in tourist areas
Terrorism(medium)
- Follow local authorities' advice
- Avoid gatherings and border areas
Transport
- Use official taxis or ride-sharing apps
- Wear seatbelt
Natural risks(High seismic risk due to active faults)
- Check for earthquake-resistant buildings
- Follow alerts
Health(Adequate healthcare system but possible overload)
- Standard recommended vaccines (hepatitis, tetanus)
- Travel insurance mandatory
Practical tips
- Register with travel registry
- Respect local customs
- Carry cash in TRY
Cost of living
Accommodation
Studio city center1,200
1-bedroom apartment in city center885
1-bedroom apartment in suburb568
3-bedroom apartment in city center1,652
3-bedroom apartment in suburb945
Food
Inexpensive restaurant meal10.22
Meal for 2 at mid-range restaurant20
McDonald's menu8
Local beer (0.5L)3
Cappuccino2
Water (1.5L)0.50
Bread (500g)0.50
Milk (1L)1
Eggs (12)1.50
Chicken (1kg)5
Apples (1kg)2
Bananas (1kg)1
Transport
Public transport ticket0.40
Monthly transport subscription12.41
Taxi ride (start)1
Taxi (per km)0.50
Gasoline (1L)1.20
Leisure
Fitness membership (monthly)30
Tennis court (1h weekend)10
Cinema5
Theater15
Health
General practitioner consultation10
Dentist consultation20
Antibiotic medications5
Cold medications (6 days)10
Others
High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)15
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)10
Public services for 85m² apartment56.89
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)40
Nike sports shoes60
International primary school (monthly)1,171
Practical information
Electricity
Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type F
Emergency numbers
Police155
Ambulance112
Fire department110
Practical information
Driving side
Right
Tap water
unsafe
Tipping
10-15% in restaurants