Skip to main content
Bosnia and Herzegovina

🇧🇦Bosnia and Herzegovina

Europe· Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

Sarajevo

Population

3,185,000

Currency

Convertible mark (BAM KM)

Languages

bosniaque, serbe, croate

Continent

Europe

Calling code

+387

Timezone

Europe/Sarajevo

Area

51,209 km²

Government

Federal republic

National day

November 25 - Statehood Day

Internet domain

.ba

About

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeastern Europe on the Balkan peninsula. Established by the 1995 Dayton Agreement, it consists of two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. It has been an official EU candidate since 2022.

Safety

Risk level :Overall risk level low to moderate, with occasional political tensions but general stability in 2026.

Risk areas

Certain border areas - Minor crimeSarajevo and Banja Luka - Political protests

Crime(low)

  • Avoid isolated areas at night
  • Keep an eye on personal belongings

Terrorism(low)

  • Follow local authorities' advice
  • Remain vigilant in public places

Transport

  • Drive carefully
  • Use official taxis

Natural risks(Moderate flood and earthquake risks)

  • Check weather alerts

Health(Limited healthcare system, private care recommended)

  • Standard vaccines (DTP, hepatitis A/B)
  • Comprehensive travel insurance

Practical tips

  • Register your trip with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  • Respect ethnic sensitivities
  • Carry cash in BAM

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city center$443
1-bedroom apartment in city center$550
1-bedroom apartment in suburb$400
3-bedroom apartment in city center$800
3-bedroom apartment in suburb$600

Food

Inexpensive restaurant meal$12
Meal for 2 mid-range restaurant$60
McDonald's menu$15
Local beer (0.5L)$3
Cappuccino$2
Water (1.5L)$1
Bread (500g)$1
Milk (1L)$1
Eggs (12)$2
Chicken (1kg)$10
Apples (1kg)$3
Bananas (1kg)$2

Transport

Public transport ticket$1
Monthly transport subscription$20
Taxi ride (start)$2
Taxi (1km)$1
Gasoline (1L)$2.50

Leisure

Fitness membership (monthly)$50
Tennis court (1h weekend)$20
Cinema$4
Theater$10

Health

General practitioner consultation$20
Dentist consultation$30
Antibiotic medications$10
Cold medications (6 days)$15

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)20 BAM/mois USD
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)15 BAM/mois USD
Public services for 85m² apartment50 BAM/mois USD
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)60 BAM USD
Nike sports shoes84 BAM USD
International primary school (monthly)500 BAM USD

Indicative prices in USD · as of 11/06/2025

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type F

Emergency numbers

Police122
Ambulance124
Fire department123

Practical information

Driving side

Right

Tap water

unsafe

Tipping

10% in restaurants

Photos

Point de vue panoramique

Point de vue panoramique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Point de vue panoramique

Point de vue panoramique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Point de vue panoramique

Point de vue panoramique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Point de vue panoramique

Point de vue panoramique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Alan Wang

Point de vue panoramique

Point de vue panoramique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Monument emblématique

Monument emblématique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sandin Redzo

Monument emblématique

Monument emblématique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

YUSUF ROVCANİN

Monument emblématique

Monument emblématique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Drago Rapovac

Monument emblématique

Monument emblématique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Goran Rakita

Monument emblématique

Monument emblématique

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Ajdin Coric

Site UNESCO

Site UNESCO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Grzegorz Kowalczyk

Site UNESCO

Site UNESCO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

MEHMET KAYNAR

Site UNESCO

Site UNESCO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Daciana Cristina Visan

Site UNESCO

Site UNESCO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Necip Duman

Site UNESCO

Site UNESCO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Jocelyn Erskine-Kellie

Parc national

Parc national

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Parc national

Parc national

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Parc national

Parc national

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Antonio Tose

Parc national

Parc national

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Amel Uzunovic

Parc national

Parc national

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Fatih Kopcal

Visas

Plan your trip

Partner links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Guides to prepare your trip

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a visa to travel to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

It depends on your nationality: some passports enter visa-free, others need an e-visa or a consular visa. Select your nationality in our checker to get the exact rule for your passport, with documents, fees and processing times.

Check by my nationality
Is it dangerous to travel to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The overall risk level is currently rated "Overall risk level low to moderate, with occasional political tensions but general stability in 2026.". See the Safety section on this page for details by topic (crime, transport, health, areas to avoid) and practical tips.

What currency is used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official currency is Convertible mark (BAM KM). See sample prices (accommodation, meals, transport) in the cost of living section above.

What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo. The main spoken languages are: bosniaque, serbe, croate.