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Botswana

🇧🇼Botswana

Africa· Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

Gaborone

Population

2,570,000

Currency

Pula (BWP P)

Languages

English, Setswana

Continent

Africa

Calling code

+267

Timezone

Africa/Gaborone

Area

581,730 km²

Government

Parliamentary republic

National day

30 September - Independence Day

Internet domain

.bw

About

Botswana is a landlocked Southern African country renowned for its political stability and vast diamond reserves. It features the Kalahari Desert and Okavango Delta, key wildlife sites. The nation emphasizes digital transformation and private sector-led economic growth.

Safety

Risk level :Overall moderate risk level, with limited urban crime and natural hazards.

Risk areas

Gaborone and Francistown - Minor crime and theftsNorthern border zones - Poaching and human-wildlife conflicts

Crime(medium)

  • Avoid walking alone at night in the city
  • Do not display personal valuables

Terrorism(low)

  • Low risk, stay vigilant in public places

Transport

  • Drive during the day, use 4x4 vehicles off main roads

Natural risks(Moderate risks of drought and seasonal floods)

  • Follow weather alerts, avoid flood-prone areas

Health(Limited public healthcare system, private recommended)

  • Vaccinations against hepatitis A/B, typhoid, rabies; malaria in lowland areas
  • Comprehensive health insurance mandatory

Practical tips

  • Register with the national digital ID system
  • Respect anti-corruption rules
  • Use e-government services to avoid queues

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city center350
1-bedroom apartment in city center500
1-bedroom apartment in suburb300
3-bedroom apartment in city center1000
3-bedroom apartment in suburb700

Food

Inexpensive restaurant meal7
Meal for 2 at mid-range restaurant35
McDonald's menu6
Local beer (0.5L)2
Cappuccino2.50
Water (1.5L)0.80
Bread (500g)1.20
Milk (1L)1.30
Eggs (12)2.50
Chicken (1kg)5
Apples (1kg)3
Bananas (1kg)1.50

Transport

Public transport ticket0.60
Monthly transport subscription25
Taxi ride (start)2.50
Taxi (1km)0.80
Gasoline (1L)1.10

Leisure

Fitness membership (monthly)30
Tennis court (1h weekend)15
Cinema7
Theater20

Health

General practitioner consultation40
Dentist consultation50
Antibiotic medications10
Cold medications (6 days)5

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)60
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)15
Public services for 85m² apartment60
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)50
Nike sports shoes80
International primary school (monthly)600

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage220V, 240V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType D, Type G, Type M

Emergency numbers

Police999
Ambulance997
Fire department998

Practical information

Driving side

Left

Tap water

unsafe

Tipping

10-15% in restaurants, not mandatory

Photos

Parc national

Parc national

Botswana

Roger Brown

Parc national

Parc national

Botswana

Roger Brown

Parc national

Parc national

Botswana

Roger Brown

Parc national

Parc national

Botswana

Derek Keats

Parc national

Parc national

Botswana

Roger Brown

Plage paradisiaque

Plage paradisiaque

Botswana

Maurício Mascaro

Sommet montagneux

Sommet montagneux

Botswana

Robert Clark

Sommet montagneux

Sommet montagneux

Botswana

fish socks

Sommet montagneux

Sommet montagneux

Botswana

Sebastian Voortman

Sommet montagneux

Sommet montagneux

Botswana

Jervine

Architecture traditionnelle

Architecture traditionnelle

Botswana

Fredrick Bk Gasentsima

Architecture traditionnelle

Architecture traditionnelle

Botswana

Benjamin Olivier Schaeuffele

Architecture traditionnelle

Architecture traditionnelle

Botswana

mr. Yin

Architecture traditionnelle

Architecture traditionnelle

Botswana

Maria Orlova

Architecture traditionnelle

Architecture traditionnelle

Botswana

Peter Xie

Skyline de Gaborone

Skyline de Gaborone

Gaborone

Phenyo Deluxe

Skyline de Gaborone

Skyline de Gaborone

Gaborone

ThePLUG ...

Skyline de Gaborone

Skyline de Gaborone

Gaborone

ThePLUG ...

Skyline de Gaborone

Skyline de Gaborone

Gaborone

ThePLUG ...

Skyline de Gaborone

Skyline de Gaborone

Gaborone

Magda Ehlers

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