
🇨🇴Colombia
South America· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Bogotá
Population
53,936,226
Currency
Colombian Peso (COP $)
Languages
Espagnol, Langues indigènes
Continent
South America
Calling code
+57
Timezone
America/Bogota
Area
1,138,910 km²
Government
Presidential republic
National day
July 20 - Battle of Boyacá
Internet domain
.co
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About
Colombia is a South American country renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and diverse landscapes from the Andes to the Caribbean. As Latin America's fourth-largest economy, it recorded 2.6% growth in 2025 amid ongoing security challenges. President Gustavo Petro is concluding his term in 2026 with ambitious social reforms.
Safety
Risk areas
Crime(Medium)
- Avoid wearing visible valuables
- Do not travel alone at night in major cities
Terrorism(Low)
- Low residual risk after peace agreement with FARC, vigilance in rural areas
Transport
- Use recognized taxi companies like Uber, avoid night buses
Natural risks(Risks of earthquakes, floods, and yellow fever outbreak in 2025[6])
- Get vaccinated against yellow fever 10 days before entering risk zones
Health(Unequal healthcare system, good in major cities)
- Yellow fever vaccination mandatory since May 2025, comprehensive travel insurance
- Bottled water only
Practical tips
- Fill out the Check-Mig form before entry
- Avoid border areas
- Increased vigilance in Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali at night
Cost of living
Accommodation
Food
Transport
Leisure
Health
Others
Practical information
Electricity
Emergency numbers
Practical information
Right
unsafe
10% in restaurants
Visas
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