IziVisas
🇬🇫French Guiana
South America· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Cayenne
Population
293,996
Currency
Euro (EUR €)
Languages
Français, Créoles, Langues amérindiennes
Continent
South America
Calling code
+594
Timezone
America/Cayenne
Area
83,200 km²
Government
Overseas department and region
National day
14 July - French National Day
Internet domain
.gf
About
French Guiana is a French overseas department and region in South America. It is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, the Kourou space center, and its young, dynamic population. With low population density, it faces rapid demographic growth driven by high birth rates.
Safety
Risk level :Moderate to high risk due to urban crime and border areas.
Risk areas
Cayenne and surroundings - Violent crimeBorders with Suriname and Brazil - Illicit trafficking
Crime(high)
- Avoid isolated neighborhoods at night
- Do not wear visible valuables
Terrorism(low)
- Low risk, general vigilance recommended
Transport
- Use official taxis
- Avoid night buses
Natural risks(Risks of torrential rains, floods, and mosquitoes (malaria))
- Use mosquito repellent
- Follow weather alerts
Health(Adequate healthcare system but saturated in rural areas)
- Hepatitis A/B vaccines, yellow fever mandatory
- Bottled water recommended
Practical tips
- Register with the travel registry
- Repatriation insurance
- Respect Creole customs
Cost of living
Practical information
Electricity
Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type D
Emergency numbers
Police17
Ambulance15
Fire department18
Practical information
Driving side
Right
Tap water
unsafe
Tipping
Not mandatory, 5-10% appreciated