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Madagascar

🇲🇬Madagascar

Africa· Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

Antananarivo

Population

32,900,000

Currency

Malagasy Ariary (MGA Ar)

Languages

Malgache, Français

Continent

Africa

Calling code

+261

Timezone

Indian/Antananarivo

Area

587,041 km²

Government

Semi-presidential republic

National day

June 26 - Independence Day

Internet domain

.mg

Populaire
Apply for a visa to Madagascar
(9.5/10)
Recommended

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Leader mondial du visa en ligne depuis +10 ans
  • Pre-filled form for your nationality
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  • 98% approval rate
From €37
Offre limitée

About

Madagascar is an island nation in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa. It is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity and diverse landscapes. The country faces economic and nutritional challenges despite sustained population growth.

Safety

Risk level :High risk due to crime, political instability, and natural disasters.

Risk areas

South - Food insecurity and cyclonesAntananarivo - Urban crime

Crime(high)

  • Avoid carrying valuables
  • Do not travel alone at night

Terrorism(low)

  • General vigilance recommended

Transport

  • Use official taxis
  • Avoid overcrowded public transport

Natural risks(Frequent cyclones and droughts)

  • Monitor weather alerts
  • Prepare an emergency kit

Health(Limited healthcare system)

  • Vaccinations against hepatitis A/B, typhoid, rabies
  • Bottled water only

Practical tips

  • Register with the travel registry
  • Comprehensive travel insurance
  • Local currency in cash

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city center0.13
1-bedroom apartment in city center0.20
1-bedroom apartment in suburb0.15
3-bedroom apartment in city center0.40
3-bedroom apartment in suburb0.30

Food

Inexpensive restaurant meal2.90
Meal for 2 at mid-range restaurant6.67
McDonald's menuN/A
Local beer (0.5L)1.33
Cappuccino1.33
Water (1.5L)0.67
Bread (500g)0.33
Milk (1L)0.67
Eggs (12)1.33
Chicken (1kg)3.33
Apples (1kg)2.67
Bananas (1kg)0.67

Transport

Public transport ticket0.13
Monthly transport subscription10.00
Taxi ride (initial)1.33
Taxi (per km)0.67
Gasoline (1L)0.67

Leisure

Fitness membership (monthly)20.00
Tennis court (1h weekend)10.00
Cinema2.67
Theater5.33

Health

General practitioner consultation5.33
Dentist consultation10.00
Antibiotic medications2.67
Cold medications (6 days)3.33

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)10.00 USD/mois
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)5.00 USD/mois
Utilities for 85m² apartment20.00 USD/mois
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)20.00 USD
Nike sports shoes40.00 USD
International primary school (monthly)100.00 USD

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type E, Type J

Emergency numbers

Police117
Ambulance118
Fire department118

Practical information

Driving side

Right

Tap water

unsafe

Tipping

10-15% in restaurants

Visas

Apply for a visa to Madagascar
(9.5/10)

Submit your visa application online in minutes — no consulate visit required.

Leader mondial du visa en ligne depuis +10 ans
  • Pre-filled form for your nationality
  • Real-time application tracking
  • 24/7 customer support
From €37