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Myanmar

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒMyanmar

Asiaยท Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

Naypyidaw

Population

55,500,000

Currency

Myanmar kyat (MMK K)

Languages

birman, anglais

Continent

Asia

Calling code

+95

Timezone

UTC+6:30

Area

676,590 kmยฒ

Government

Unitary assembly-independent republic under military regime

National day

January 4 - Independence Day

Internet domain

.mm

About

Myanmar, formerly Burma, is a Southeast Asian nation bordered by India, China, Laos, and Thailand. Famous for ancient temples like those in Bagan, pristine beaches, and the unique Inle Lake with stilt villages, it offers unforgettable experiences. Yangon, the largest city, blends golden pagodas with British colonial architecture. Despite political challenges, its rich Buddhist culture and diverse landscapes draw adventurers.

Safety

Risk level :Overall high risk due to armed conflict, civil unrest, arbitrary law enforcement, and landmines; travel only in main tourist areas (Yangon, Bagan, Mandalay, Inle Lake) if absolutely necessary[1][2][3][4][5][7]

Risk areas

Rakhine State - Ongoing ethnic conflict since 2016, do not travel[1][7]Kachin State - Armed conflict and instability, travel prohibited[1][4][7]Northern Shan State - Fighting and dangerous border areas, prohibited except south (Inle Lake)[1][2][7]Sagaing Division - Armed conflict and landmines, do not travel[1][7]Kayah State - Instability and fighting, prohibited[1][7]Kayin State - Armed conflict, do not travel[1][7]Mon State - High security risks, prohibited[1][7]Chin State - Armed conflict, do not travel[7]Magway and Bago regions (east of Yangon-Mandalay highway) - Instability, prohibited[7]

Crime(Medium)

  • Stay vigilant in tourist areas, avoid crowds and demonstrations[3][5]
  • Do not walk alone at night, especially women due to harassment[3]

Terrorism(High)

  • Risk of indiscriminate attacks everywhere, stay informed about protests[2][3][5]
  • Avoid gatherings and sensitive areas[4][5]

Transport

  • Do not use public transportation at night, prefer official taxis[3]
  • Do not drive yourself without local authorization, avoid secondary roads[3][5]

Natural risks(High: floods, cyclones, landslides, and unexploded ordnance[3][5])

  • Avoid unmarked roads and suspicious metal objects (mines)[5]
  • Monitor weather alerts during the rainy season[3]

Health(High risks: malaria, hepatitis A/B, typhoid, unsafe drinking water, poor medical infrastructure[1][3][5])

  • Drink only bottled water, use mosquito repellent[1]
  • Recommended vaccines: hepatitis A/B, typhoid, tetanus, malaria in rural areas[1][3]
  • Comprehensive travel insurance with medical evacuation[1][5]

Practical tips

  • Stick to tourist areas (Yangon, Bagan, Mandalay, Inle Lake), obtain e-visa[1][2][6]
  • Avoid photos at checkpoints, show passport calmly[1]
  • Stay informed via embassy, avoid protests and peripheral areas[4][5][7]

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city center250
1-bedroom apartment in city center350
1-bedroom apartment in suburb200
3-bedroom apartment in city center800
3-bedroom apartment in suburb500

Food

Inexpensive restaurant meal2.50
Meal for 2 at mid-range restaurant25
McDonald's menu6
Local beer (0.5L)1.50
Cappuccino2.50
Water (1.5L)0.50
Bread (500g)1
Milk (1L)1.50
Eggs (12)2
Chicken (1kg)3
Apples (1kg)2
Bananas (1kg)1

Transport

Public transport ticket0.30
Monthly transport subscription15
Taxi ride (start)2
Taxi (1km)0.50
Gasoline (1L)1.20

Leisure

Fitness membership (monthly)30
Tennis court (1h weekend)10
Cinema5
Theater15

Health

General practitioner consultation15
Dentist consultation25
Antibiotic medications5
Cold medications (6 days)2

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)30
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)10
Public services for 85mยฒ apartment40
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)40
Nike sports shoes80
International primary school (monthly)500

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage230
Frequency50
Plug typesA, C, D, E, F, G

Emergency numbers

Police199
Ambulance192
Fire department191

Practical information

Driving side

Right

Tap water

unsafe

Tipping

Not common, 5-10% in upscale establishments

Photos

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw

Nay Nyo

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw

Michael Washington

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw

Nay Nyo

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw

Boris Ulzibat

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Skyline de Naypyidaw

Naypyidaw

Zaonar Saizainalin

Visas