🇲🇳Mongolia
Asia
Information
Capital
Ulaanbaatar
Population
3,466,056
Currency
Mongolian tugrik (MNT ₮)
Languages
Mongol, Russe
Continent
Asia
Calling code
+976
Timezone
Asia/Ulaanbaatar
Area
1,564,116 km²
Government
Semi-Presidential Republic
National day
July 11 - Naadam
Internet domain
.mn
About
Mongolia is a vast landlocked country in Central Asia between Russia and China, renowned for its endless steppes and nomadic culture. It transitioned from communism to a multi-party democracy in 1992. President Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh and Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai Oyun-Erdene lead the semi-presidential republic.
Safety
Risk level :Niveau de risque global modéré, avec criminalité urbaine et risques naturels élevés.
Risk areas
Ulaanbaatar - Pickpockets et volsZones frontalières - Tensions géopolitiquesSteppe et désert de Gobi - Conditions climatiques extrêmes
Crime(medium)
- Éviter de marcher seul la nuit à Ulaanbaatar
- Ne pas exhiber objets de valeur
Terrorism(low)
- Risque faible, rester vigilant lors d'événements publics
Transport
- Utiliser transports officiels, éviter conduite nocturne
Natural risks(Hauts : dzud (hivers rigoureux), tempêtes de poussière, séismes)
- Vérifier alertes météo, emporter équipement adapté
Health(Système de santé limité hors capitale)
- Vaccins hépatite A/B, typhoïde, rage recommandés
- Assurance rapatriement obligatoire
Practical tips
- Inscription consulat, copie passeport
- Éviter alcool avec inconnus
- Respecter culture nomade
Cost of living
Accommodation
Studio city center200-300
1-bedroom apartment in the city center300-450
1-bedroom apartment in the suburb200-350
3-bedroom apartment in the city center600-900
3-bedroom apartment in the suburb450-700
Food
Inexpensive restaurant meal3-5
Meal for 2 at a mid-range restaurant15-25
McDonald's menu5-7
Local beer (0.5L)2-3
Cappuccino2-3
Water (1.5L)1-2
Bread (500g)0.50-1
Milk (1L)1-2
Eggs (12)1-2
Chicken (1kg)3-5
Apples (1kg)2-3
Bananas (1kg)1-2
Transport
Public transport ticket0.20-0.50
Monthly transport subscription10-20
Taxi ride (start)1-2
Taxi (1km)0.50-1
Gasoline (1L)0.80-1.20
Leisure
Fitness membership (monthly)30-50
Tennis court (1h weekend)10-20
Cinema5-10
Theater10-20
Health
General practitioner consultation10-20
Dentist consultation20-30
Antibiotic medications5-10
Cold medications (6 days)10-20
Others
High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)20-30
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)10-20
Public services for 85m² apartment50-100
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)30-50
Nike sports shoes50-80
International primary school (monthly)200-500
Practical information
Electricity
Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type E
Emergency numbers
Police102
Ambulance103
Fire department101
Practical information
Driving side
Right
Tap water
unsafe
Tipping
not customary, 5-10% optional