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El Salvador

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ปEl Salvador

Central Americaยท Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

San Salvador

Population

6,370,000

Currency

United States Dollar (USD $)

Languages

Espagnol

Continent

Central America

Calling code

+503

Timezone

America/El_Salvador

Area

21,041 kmยฒ

Government

Presidential Republic

National day

September 15 - Independence Day

Internet domain

.sv

About

El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America, located on the Pacific coast. With a population of 6.37 million and a GDP of $35.36 billion in 2024, the country experiences moderate annual economic growth of 2.6%. The current government, led by President Nayib Bukele, has implemented drastic security measures that have significantly reduced homicides.

Safety

Risk level :Moderate to high risk. Although homicides have significantly decreased since 2019, reaching a historic low in 2024, the country has maintained a state of emergency since March 2022 with documented human rights violations.

Risk areas

San Salvador (certain neighborhoods) - Crime, gangsSanta Tekla - Organized crimeBorder areas - Drug trafficking, crime

Crime(Medium)

  • Avoid nighttime travel outside tourist areas
  • Do not display signs of wealth (jewelry, expensive electronics)
  • Use official taxis or trusted transport services
  • Remain vigilant in public transportation

Terrorism(Low)

  • No major terrorist threat currently documented
  • Stay informed about local news

Transport

  • Prefer official taxis or private transport services
  • Avoid public transportation late at night
  • Rent a car from reputable agencies
  • Respect speed limits

Natural risks(Earthquakes, active volcanoes, tropical storms, and possible floods)

  • Familiarize yourself with evacuation procedures in case of an earthquake
  • Follow weather alerts during the rainy season (May to October)
  • Consult local authorities for volcanic risk areas

Health(Limited healthcare system. Private medical facilities are better than public ones. Vaccinations recommended for certain tropical diseases.)

  • Yellow fever vaccination recommended
  • Hepatitis A and B vaccination advised
  • Prevention against dengue and Zika (mosquito repellent)
  • Tap water not potable - drink bottled water
  • International health insurance strongly recommended
  • Consult a doctor before departure for preventive treatments

Practical tips

  • Register your passport and important documents
  • Keep copies of identification documents separately
  • Avoid political demonstrations and gatherings
  • Respect the current state of emergency and government restrictions
  • Maintain constant vigilance in public spaces
  • Keep emergency contacts handy

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city center520.00
1-bedroom apartment in the city center690.47
1-bedroom apartment in the suburb520.00
3-bedroom apartment in the city center1,200.00
3-bedroom apartment in the suburb900.00

Food

Inexpensive restaurant meal3.50
Meal for 2 at a mid-range restaurant15.00
McDonald's menu6.00
Local beer (0.5L)1.50
Cappuccino2.00
Water (1.5L)1.00
Bread (500g)1.20
Milk (1L)1.50
Eggs (12)1.50
Chicken (1kg)3.50
Apples (1kg)2.00
Bananas (1kg)0.50

Transport

Public transport ticket0.25
Monthly transport subscription20.00
Taxi ride (start)3.00
Taxi (per km)1.00
Gasoline (1L)1.20

Leisure

Fitness membership (monthly)30.65
Tennis court (1h weekend)19.22
Cinema5.00
Theater10.00

Health

General practitioner consultation20.00
Dentist consultation30.00
Antibiotic medications10.00
Cold medications (6 days)15.00

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)30.00
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)20.00
Public services for 85mยฒ apartment100.00
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)40.00
Nike sports shoes60.00
International primary school (monthly)300.00

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage110V
Frequency60Hz
Plug typesType A, Type B

Emergency numbers

Police911
Ambulance911
Fire department911

Practical information

Driving side

Right

Tap water

Unsafe

Tipping

10% in restaurants, optional in taxis

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