IziVisas
🇹🇩Chad
Africa· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
N'Djamena
Population
21,458,620
Currency
Central African CFA franc (XAF FCFA)
Languages
Français, Arabe
Continent
Africa
Calling code
+235
Timezone
Africa/Ndjamena
Area
1,259,200 km²
Government
Presidential republic
National day
August 11 - Independence Day
Internet domain
.td
About
Chad is a landlocked country in Central Africa, bordered by the Sahara Desert to the north and Lake Chad to the southwest. It is known for its ethnic and linguistic diversity with over 200 ethnic groups. The economy relies mainly on agriculture, livestock, and oil exports.
Safety
Risk level :High - Avoid non-essential travel due to terrorism, crime, and political instability.
Risk areas
Lake Chad and North - Terrorism (Boko Haram)Sudan border - Armed conflictsN'Djamena - Violent protests
Crime(High)
- Do not wear visible valuables
- Avoid walking alone at night
Terrorism(High)
- Increased surveillance near places of worship and markets
- Follow official advisories
Transport
- Travel during the day, use 4x4 vehicles
Natural risks(Moderate risks of drought and seasonal floods)
- Monitor weather alerts
Health(Low - Limited healthcare system)
- Mandatory vaccines: yellow fever; recommended: hepatitis, typhoid, meningitis
- Bottled water only
Practical tips
- Register with the travel registry
- Repatriation insurance
- Avoid gatherings
Cost of living
Practical information
Electricity
Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type E
Emergency numbers
Police17
Ambulance18
Fire department18
Practical information
Driving side
Right
Tap water
unsafe
Tipping
Not common, 5-10% optional