🇿🇦South Africa
Africa· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Pretoria
Population
64,386,489
Currency
South African Rand (ZAR R)
Languages
Zoulou, Xhosa, Afrikaans, Anglais, Sotho du Nord, Sotho du Sud, Tswana, Venda, Tsonga, Ndébélé du Sud, Ndébélé du Nord
Continent
Africa
Calling code
+27
Timezone
Africa/Johannesburg
Area
1,219,912 km²
Government
Parliamentary Republic
National day
April 27 - Freedom Day
Internet domain
.za
About
South Africa is Africa's richest country with a solid and diversified economy. It has a robust financial sector, competitive manufacturing industry, and abundant natural resources. The country has 64.39 million inhabitants distributed among 80.2% Black, 8.8% Coloured, 8.4% White, and 2.5% Asian populations.
Safety
Risk areas
Crime(High)
- Avoid nighttime travel in urban areas
- Do not display valuables
- Use official taxis or secure transport services
- Remain vigilant in public transportation
Terrorism(Low)
- Low terrorist risk but to monitor
- Consult official travel advisories before departure
Transport
- Prefer official taxis or private transport services
- Drive cautiously and avoid nighttime trips
- Check the condition of the rental vehicle
Natural risks(Minor earthquakes possible, seasonal droughts)
- Prepare for seasonal weather variations
- Check weather forecasts before travel
Health(High-quality private healthcare system in urban areas, limited public services)
- Yellow fever vaccination recommended
- Malaria prevention in certain regions
- International health insurance strongly recommended
- Access to medications generally good in pharmacies
Practical tips
- Register your contact details with your embassy
- Keep copies of important documents
- Avoid political demonstrations
- Strictly respect local laws
Cost of living
Accommodation
Food
Transport
Leisure
Health
Others
Practical information
Electricity
Emergency numbers
Practical information
Left
Safe in major urban areas
10-15% at restaurants, optional for services