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Yes, a visa is required to travel from Nigeria to Spain.

Spain
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Nigeria
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Spain

Do I need a visa for Spain from Nigeria?

Discover visa requirements for your trip

In short

Yes, a visa is required. Nigerian nationals must obtain a short-stay Schengen visa (Type C) before traveling to Spain for tourism.

Spain is part of the Schengen area and Nigeria is a visa-required country. A Type C tourist visa allows a stay of up to 90 days within any 180-day period. The application is filed at the Spanish consulate or its outsourcing partner in Nigeria, with Spain as your main destination.

Do I need a visa?

Yes. Nigeria is on the Schengen visa-required list, so a short-stay (Type C) visa is needed for tourist trips to Spain of up to 90 days within 180. Spain must be your main destination or first point of entry into the Schengen area for its consulate to be the one that handles your file.

How and where to apply

Applications are lodged at the Spanish consulate or through its outsourcing partner in Nigeria (VFS Global, BLS or TLScontact depending on the country). Book an appointment, attend in person for biometrics, and submit your complete file. Check the official site for which service provider is currently active in Nigeria before you start.

Documents and fees

The visa fee is typically €90 for an adult. Prepare a valid passport, a compliant photo, proof of accommodation and itinerary, financial evidence and, mandatorily, travel medical insurance covering at least €30,000. Confirm the exact document checklist on exteriores.gob.es.

Processing and tips

Processing usually takes 15 to 45 days, but it can run longer in peak season or if additional checks are required. Apply as early as possible (often up to six months before departure) and no later than fifteen days before. Confirm the provider's real-time timelines when booking your appointment.

Common mistakes

Do not apply at the wrong consulate: the main destination, not a transit country, must handle your file. Do not skip the €30,000 minimum insurance, a common cause of inadmissibility, and avoid unconfirmed bookings. Finally, check any current entry or health requirements (e.g. yellow fever) on the official source.

Best time to travel

The optimal time to visit Spain is typically during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant. It is advisable to avoid the peak summer months (June to August) in some regions due to high temperatures, especially in the south. Winter can be cold in the north and mountainous areas but remains moderate in other parts.

Main arrival airports

Major international airports in Spain include Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport in Madrid, Barcelona-El Prat Airport in Barcelona, and Valencia-Costa Blanca Airport in Valencia. These airports handle most international flights and are common entry points for travelers from Nigeria.

Documents to prepare

A valid passport for the duration of stay is required, with some margin. A return or onward ticket, proof of financial means, and accommodation details should be prepared. Travel insurance covering the entire stay is recommended. Visa applications must be submitted at the Spanish embassy or consulate before departure.

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Essential Spain information

Capital : Madrid

Spain is a Southern European country located on the Iberian Peninsula. It is the second-largest country in Western Europe and possesses a rich cultural, artistic, and architectural heritage. The country is currently experiencing record population growth due to immigration.

Weather in Madrid

Updated : 2026-08-08 09:30
Sunny
27.8°C
Sunny
Feels like : 25.7°C
Humidity : 22%

Practical travel information

Population : 49,570,725
Languages :
  • Espagnol
  • Catalan
  • Galicien
  • Basque
Currency : (Euro)
Continent : Europe
Area : 505,990 km²
Coordinates : Lat: 40.42, Lng: -3.70
Government : Constitutional parliamentary monarchy
National day : October 12 - Spanish National Day

Essential preparations

Timezone : Europe/Madrid
Calling code : +34
Internet domain : .es
Tap water : Safe
Driving : Right
Tipping : 5-10% in restaurants, not mandatory
Emergency numbers :
  • Police : 091
  • Ambulance : 061
  • Fire brigade : 080
Electricity : 230V / 50Hz / Plugs : Type C, Type F
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Frequently asked questions

Do you need a visa to travel to Spain from Nigeria?

Yes, a consular visa is required: applications are made at the embassy or consulate before departure (allowed stay: 90 days per 180-day period).

How much does the Spain visa cost?

The tourist visa costs from 90 EUR in official fees. Service fees may apply when using a provider.

How long does it take to get the Spain visa?

The usual processing time is 15-45 days. Allow some buffer before your departure.

What documents are required for the Spain visa?

For the tourist visa application, you will need: Passport valid 3 months beyond departure, Completed application form, Two passport-size photos, Travel medical insurance (€30,000 coverage), Proof of accommodation, Return or onward ticket, Proof of sufficient funds, Biometric data (fingerprints).

How long can you stay in Spain?

The tourist visa allows a stay of 90 days per 180-day period.

What other visa types exist for Spain?

Depending on the purpose of stay, Spain offers among others: Self-Employment visa (Trabajo por Cuenta Propia), Employee visa (Trabajo por Cuenta Ajena), Highly Qualified Professional visa, Digital Nomad visa (International Teleworker, Ley 28/2022), Research visa (Investigación), Student visa (Visado de Estudios).

Data verified on 02/08/2026 · Our methodology

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