IziVisas
🇪🇷Eritrea
Africa· Updated 06/03/2026
Information
Capital
Asmara
Population
3,630,000
Currency
Eritrean Nakfa (ERN Nfk)
Languages
tigrinya, arabe, anglais
Continent
Africa
Calling code
+291
Timezone
Africa/Asmara
Area
117,600 km²
Government
Authoritarian presidential regime
National day
24 May - Independence Day
Internet domain
.er
About
Eritrea is a northeastern African country bordering the Red Sea. Ruled by an authoritarian regime with no elections since 1993, it faces major challenges in human rights and economic development. The population is split between Christians and Muslims, with an embryonic economy reliant on mining.
Safety
Risk level :High - Avoid all travel due to the authoritarian regime, indefinite military service, and human rights violations.
Risk areas
Borders with Ethiopia and Sudan - Military tensions and landminesAsmara and urban areas - Arbitrary arrests
Crime(Low)
- Avoid walking alone at night
- Do not photograph military installations
Terrorism(Low)
- Low risk but increased vigilance in border areas
Transport
- Use official transportation, avoid at night
Natural risks(Low to moderate: droughts, rare floods)
- Follow local weather alerts
Health(Low - Underdeveloped healthcare system)
- Mandatory vaccines: yellow fever, hepatitis A/B, typhoid
- Bottled water only, mosquito net
Practical tips
- Register with the consulate before departure
- No dual nationality recognized
- Military service may be imposed on Eritreans abroad
Cost of living
Accommodation
Studio city centerNon disponible
1-bedroom apartment in city centerNon disponible
1-bedroom apartment in suburbNon disponible
3-bedroom apartment in city centerNon disponible
3-bedroom apartment in suburbNon disponible
Food
Inexpensive restaurant meal12.33
Meal for 2 at mid-range restaurant30.00
McDonald's menuNon disponible
Local beer (0.5L)Non disponible
CappuccinoNon disponible
Water (1.5L)Non disponible
Bread (500g)Non disponible
Milk (1L)Non disponible
Eggs (12)Non disponible
Chicken (1kg)Non disponible
Apples (1kg)Non disponible
Bananas (1kg)Non disponible
Transport
Public transport ticketNon disponible
Monthly transport subscription8.00
Taxi ride (start)0.67
Taxi (1km)0.63
Gasoline (1L)Non disponible
Leisure
Fitness membership (monthly)Non disponible
Tennis court (1h weekend)Non disponible
CinemaNon disponible
TheaterNon disponible
Health
General practitioner consultationNon disponible
Dentist consultationNon disponible
Antibiotic medicationsNon disponible
Cold medications (6 days)Non disponible
Others
High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)Non disponible
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)Non disponible
Public services for 85m² apartmentNon disponible
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)Non disponible
Nike sports shoesNon disponible
International primary school (monthly)Non disponible
Practical information
Electricity
Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type E, Type F
Emergency numbers
Police112
Ambulance112
Fire department112
Practical information
Driving side
Right
Tap water
unsafe
Tipping
Not customary, 5-10% optional