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Gabon

🇬🇦Gabon

Africa· Updated 06/03/2026

Information

Capital

Libreville

Population

2,610,000

Currency

Central African CFA franc (XAF FCFA)

Languages

Français, Fang, Punu

Continent

Africa

Calling code

+241

Timezone

Africa/Libreville

Area

267,667 km²

Government

Presidential republic

National day

August 17 - Independence Day

Internet domain

.ga

About

Gabon is a Central African country covered by 85% tropical forests. Rich in oil and minerals, it hosts exceptional biodiversity with renowned national parks. The population is concentrated along the coast.

Safety

Risk level :Moderate to high risk depending on areas, urban crime, and recent political instability.

Risk areas

Libreville - Crime and disturbancesNorthern borders - Piracy and trafficking

Crime(Medium)

  • Avoid walking alone at night
  • Do not display valuables

Terrorism(Low)

  • Increased vigilance in public places

Transport

  • Use official taxis
  • Avoid night driving

Natural risks(High: torrential rains, floods)

  • Follow weather alerts

Health(Limited system, under-equipped hospitals)

  • Vaccines: yellow fever mandatory, hepatitis, typhoid
  • Bottled water, anti-mosquito measures

Practical tips

  • Register with the consulate
  • Repatriation insurance
  • Monitor local media

Cost of living

Accommodation

Studio city centerN/A USD
1-bedroom apartment in city center0.79jour (516 667 CFA/mois) XAF USD
1-bedroom apartment in suburb0.46jour (300 000 CFA/mois) XAF USD
3-bedroom apartment in city center1.93jour (1 266 667 CFA/mois) XAF USD
3-bedroom apartment in suburb0.74jour (483 333 CFA/mois) XAF USD

Food

Inexpensive restaurant mealN/A USD
Meal for 2 mid-range restaurantN/A USD
McDonald's menuN/A USD
Local beer (0.5L)N/A USD
CappuccinoN/A USD
Water (1.5L)N/A USD
Bread (500g)N/A USD
Milk (1L)N/A USD
Eggs (12)N/A USD
Chicken (1kg)N/A USD
Apples (1kg)N/A USD
Bananas (1kg)N/A USD

Transport

Public transport ticketN/A USD
Monthly transport subscriptionN/A USD
Taxi ride (start)N/A USD
Taxi (1km)N/A USD
Gasoline (1L)N/A USD

Leisure

Fitness subscription (monthly)N/A USD
Tennis court (1h weekend)N/A USD
CinemaN/A USD
TheaterN/A USD

Health

General practitioner consultationN/A USD
Dentist consultationN/A USD
Antibiotic medicationsN/A USD
Cold medications (6 days)N/A USD

Others

High-speed internet (60 Mbps+)N/A USD
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB)N/A USD
Public services for 85m² apartment0.15jour (101.63 €/mois) USD
Jeans (Levis 501 or similar)N/A USD
Nike sports shoesN/A USD
International primary school (monthly)N/A USD

Indicative prices in USD · as of 11/06/2025

Practical information

Electricity

Voltage220V
Frequency50Hz
Plug typesType C, Type E

Emergency numbers

Police17
Ambulance15
Fire department18

Practical information

Driving side

Right

Tap water

unsafe

Tipping

Not mandatory, 5-10% appreciated

Visas

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Guides to prepare your trip

Frequently asked questions

Do you need a visa to travel to Gabon?

It depends on your nationality: some passports enter visa-free, others need an e-visa or a consular visa. Select your nationality in our checker to get the exact rule for your passport, with documents, fees and processing times.

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Is it dangerous to travel to Gabon?

The overall risk level is currently rated "Moderate to high risk depending on areas, urban crime, and recent political instability.". See the Safety section on this page for details by topic (crime, transport, health, areas to avoid) and practical tips.

What currency is used in Gabon?

The official currency is Central African CFA franc (XAF FCFA). See sample prices (accommodation, meals, transport) in the cost of living section above.

What is the capital of Gabon?

The capital of Gabon is Libreville. The main spoken languages are: Français, Fang, Punu.